Παρασκευή 30 Δεκεμβρίου 2011

Λειτουργικο περιθώριο κέρδους εταιριων

 Βρήκα αρθρο  από τον Christian Rolseund (solarserver.com 17-11-2011) για τα λειτουργικά περιθώρια κέρδους για τις εταιρίες παραγωγής φωτοβολαικών πανελ.

Ο μέσος περιθωρίου όρος των 6 μεγαλύτερων εταιριών στον κόσμο
  2010               2011 Ιαν-Απρ            2011 Μαιο-Αυγ                 2011 Μαιο-Αυγ
15-18%                 8.4%                         -15,9% (με Qcells)              0.3% (χωρίς Qcells)


Αρα, εχουμε:
-Μεγάλη πτώση το καλοκαίρι του 2011, που για πολλες εταιρίες ήταν και στα ορια της καταρευσης.
- Η πτώση αυτή ήταν ιδιαίτερα μεγάλη στην Qcells που παλεύει που αλλα και στη suntech (-20.5%)
- Σεπτ-Δεκ 2011: απο τα πρωτα αποτελεσματα συνεχίζεται η πτώση sστα περιθώρια, λογω των ισχυρών πιέσεων απο τις χαμηλές τιμες. 


Ενδεικτικά περιθώρια για 3 εταιρίες
                               2010 Ιουλιος-Δεκεμβ                    2011 Ιαν-Ιουνιος
 First solar                      27%                                                 18%
Trina                                22%                                                 10%
Yingli                               23%                                                 14%

Τα περιθώρια αυτά εχουν πέσει πολύ. Δεν ειναι ομως καταστροφικά. Η αγορα ωριμάζει και ειναι αναμενόμενο μετα τη χρυσή περιοδο 2004-2009 οπου οι εταιρίες εβγαλαν πολλααα λεφτα.

Καιρός να γίνουν πιο ανταγωνιστικά τα πραγματα. Και θα γίνουν. Η Foxconn  αποφάσισε να μπει στην αγορά και να παρει μερίδιο. Κατι θα ξέρει. Το περιθώριο κέρδους της για τα ηλεκτρονικά ειναι μολις 5% . Τρέμε first solar!!
















while some larger PV companies had operating margins of 10% (Trina Solar), 14% (Yingli), and 18% (First Solar) in the first half of 2011, the average for the top six PV cell and module manufacturers in the world was 8.4% in the first quarter of 2011 and -15.9% in the second quarter (or 11.7% and 0.3% when leaving Germany’s struggling Q-Cells out). However, even in the second quarter of 2011, some companies thrived — JinkoSolar had an 18% operating margin, “Wacker Chemie AG reported a 47% operating margin from its polysilicon division,” and “REC’s polysilicon division reported a 55% operating margin.” First Solar’s third-quarter operating margin is now reported to be 22%.
had operating margins of 10% (Trina Solar), 14% (Yingli), and 18% (First Solar) in the first half of 2011, the average for the top six PV cell and module manufacturers in the world was 8.4% in the first quarter of 2011 and -15.9% in the second quarter (or 11.7% and 0.3% when leaving Germany’s struggling Q-Cells out). However, even in the second quarter of 2011, some companies thrived — JinkoSolar had an 18% operating margin, “Wacker Chemie AG reported a 47% operating margin from its polysilicon division,” and “REC’s polysilicon division reported a 55% operating margin.” First Solar’s third-quarter operating margin is now reported to be 22%.

had operating margins of 10% (Trina Solar), 14% (Yingli), and 18% (First Solar) in the first half of 2011, the average for the top six PV cell and module manufacturers in the world was 8.4% in the first quarter of 2011 and -15.9% in the second quarter (or 11.7% and 0.3% when leaving Germany’s struggling Q-Cells out). However, even in the second quarter of 2011, some companies thrived — JinkoSolar had an 18% operating margin, “Wacker Chemie AG reported a 47% operating margin from its polysilicon division,” and “REC’s polysilicon division reported a 55% operating margin.” First Solar’s third-quarter operating margin is now reported to be 22%.

had operating margins of 10% (Trina Solar), 14% (Yingli), and 18% (First Solar) in the first half of 2011, the average for the top six PV cell and module manufacturers in the world was 8.4% in the first quarter of 2011 and -15.9% in the second quarter (or 11.7% and 0.3% when leaving Germany’s struggling Q-Cells out). However, even in the second quarter of 2011, some companies thrived — JinkoSolar had an 18% operating margin, “Wacker Chemie AG reported a 47% operating margin from its polysilicon division,” and “REC’s polysilicon division reported a 55% operating margin.” First Solar’s third-quarter operating margin is now reported to be 22%.


had operating margins of 10% (Trina Solar), 14% (Yingli), and 18% (First Solar) in the first half of 2011, the average for the top six PV cell and module manufacturers in the world was 8.4% in the first quarter of 2011 and -15.9% in the second quarter (or 11.7% and 0.3% when leaving Germany’s struggling Q-Cells out). However, even in the second quarter of 2011, some companies thrived — JinkoSolar had an 18% operating margin, “Wacker Chemie AG reported a 47% operating margin from its polysilicon division,” and “REC’s polysilicon division reported a 55% operating margin.” First Solar’s third-quarter operating margin is now reported to be 22%.

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